by Dr. Fred Peck, DDS
7. July 2011 06:45
What type of metal is in your dental crown or "cap" as commonly known. There are 3 types of metals that dental labs use most often. The first is called a high noble metal. This has a high percentage of gold and other precious metals. Often this metal is used under porcelain crowns and bridges as are other types of metals. This is a high quality metal with almost no side affects. Then next type is a noble metal. The percentage of precious metals is greatly reduced. Some patients may have some irritation to the gum tissues, but this is also rare with these metals. The last is a base metal. They may contain metals such as nickel and beryllium, among other types of metals. Many people have allergic reactions to these metals and should really be avoided because of metal toxicity that some patients may experience. Woman often have sensitivity to these base metals. A good test is if a woman has a skin reaction to non gold earing's. If she cannot wear non gold metals, a reaction in the gum tissue may also be seen.
Your dentist should be able to tell you what type of dental materials are being used in your mouth. The metal used, usually returns from the lab with a certificate listing the exact components in the crown. Don't be afraid to ask. If you have any metal allergies, make sure you tell your dentist so he/she can be aware. Crowns can also be made using all ceramic materials, which I will discuss in my next post.
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